Rating Rationale
May 04, 2022 | Mumbai
Competent Automobiles Company Limited
Rating upgraded to 'CRISIL A-/Stable; rated amount enhanced for Bank Debt
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.230 Crore (Enhanced from Rs.166 Crore)
Long Term RatingCRISIL A-/Stable (Upgraded from 'CRISIL BBB+ / Positive' and outlook revised to 'Stable')
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed rationale

CRISIL Ratings has upgraded its rating on the long-term bank facilities of Competent Automobiles Co Ltd (CACL) to CRISIL A- from CRISIL BBB+’. The outlook has been revised to ‘Stable’ from ‘Positive.

 

The upgrade reflects continuous improvement in the financial risk profile and liquidity over the three fiscals ending March 31, 2022, led by healthy accretion to reserves and low reliance on working capital debt. The company has also repaid its entire term debt. Liquidity should thus remain adequate, supported by healthy reserves of around Rs 74 crore estimated in fiscal 2022. The company also maintains healthy unencumbered cash throughout the year, to support the smooth operations. Networth has grown by over 40% in the four fiscals ending March 31, 2022. Gearing has also remained below 0.50 time in the past five fiscals.

 

Business risk profile is supported by the three-decade-long association with the principal, Maruti Suzuki India Ltd (MSIL; rated CRISIL AAA/Stable/CRISIL A1+) and continuous expansion in operations with new showrooms opened in Kullu and Rohini. However, growth has been stagnant, with CACL estimated to record sales of Rs 1,240 crore of sales in fiscal 2022, similar to that in fiscal 2019. Sales volume is slated to drop by over 11%, which may impact the market share amidst increasing competition. Sustenance of market share and improvement in scale of operations are key monitorables.

 

The ratings continue to reflect the established market position of CACL in the automobile dealership market in Delhi, Haryana and Himachal Pradesh (HP), and its healthy financial risk profile. These strengths are partially offset by exposure to intense competition and concentration risk associated with a single principal, MSIL.

Key rating drivers & detailed description

Strengths:

Established market position in the automobile dealership business

The three-decade-long association maintained with MSIL will continue to support the business risk profile. The company currently has 24 showrooms, 8 e-outlets, and 15 workshops; and has received approvals from the principal to open showrooms in New Delhi and HP. CACL holds around 1.6% share in the total domestic sales of MSIL in fiscal 2022. Healthy performance of the principal, complemented by new upcoming models, should also aid growth in revenue and profitability of the company.

 

Healthy financial risk profile

Financial risk profile is marked by large networth and low gearing of over Rs 280 crore and below 0.50 time, respectively, estimated as on March 31, 2022 (Rs 266.8 crore and 0.31 time, respectively, a year ago). Gearing has been below 0.50 time for the last five fiscals and should sustain at similar levels in the absence of any large debt-funded capital expenditure (capex) plans in the near term. Debt protection metrics are adequate with interest coverage and net cash accrual to adjusted debt ratios estimated over 3 times and 0.2 time, respectively, for fiscal 2022 (5.0 times and 0.50 time, respectively, for fiscal 2021).

 

Weakness:

Exposure to intense competition and concentration risk associated with a single principal

The exclusive dealership for vehicles manufactured by MSIL makes CACL vulnerable to decline in revenue and profitability of the principal. Furthermore, non-exclusivity in the Delhi region exposes the company to competition from around 12 other MSIL dealers; in addition to dealers of other original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) in the auto sector.

 

Increasing pricing pressure has forced auto OEMs to cut cost and lower their commission to dealers. This has led to a drop in the average operating margin to 2.5-3.0% over the five fiscals through March 2022. Operating margin was exceptionally high at 4.5% in fiscal 2021, because of advanced incentives provided by MSIL and certain cost cutting measures adopted by CACL. OEMs also encourage more dealerships to improve their market penetration and sales, which further intensifies competition amongst dealers. Operating margin is likely to sustain around 3% in the near term.

Liquidity: Strong

Expected cash accrual of over Rs 30 crore in fiscal 2023 and beyond, should suffice to cover bulk of the incremental working capital expenses and debt obligation, in the absence of any debt obligation. Bank limit utilisation was also negligible, averaging 6% in the 12 months through February 2022, down from 28% in the 12 months through March 2021. Efficient working capital management should ensure limited reliance on bank debt.

 

The company maintained cash and bank balance of Rs 58 crore (Rs 45.5 crore in previous fiscal) as unencumbered fixed deposits estimated as on March 31, 2022. This is over and above the cash balance of around Rs 16 crore (Rs 17 crore in previous fiscal) in the current account.

Outlook: Stable

CACL should continue to benefit from its established market position in the auto dealership business in Delhi, Haryana and HP, and its healthy relationship with MSIL.

Rating sensitivity factors

Upward factors

  • Diversification in geographical reach and increase in sales volume, enhancing overall market share
  • Significant and sustained growth in revenue by over 20% and steady operating margin at 3% and above, leading to significant cash accrual

 

Downward factors

  • Decline in revenue or operating margin below Rs 1300 crore or 3%, respectively, leading to lower cash accrual
  • Any large debt funded capex, weakening the capital structure

About the company

CACL was incorporated by Mr Raj Chopra in 1985, and raised funds through a public issue in 1996. The company is an authorised dealer for MSIL in Delhi, Haryana, and HP. It is listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange.

Key financial indicators

As on / for the period ended March 31

 

9M’FY22

2021

2020

Operating income

Rs crore

893.6

1205.3

1165.9

Reported profit after tax

Rs crore

13.0

17.3

38.8

EBITDA margin

%

4.6%

4.5%

2.7%

PAT margin

%

1.5%

1.4%

3.3%

Adjusted debt/Adjusted networth

Times

-

0.3

0.4

Interest coverage

Times

4.7

5.0

3.3

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments. The CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels are available on www.crisil.com/complexity-levels. Users are advised to refer to the CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels for instruments that they consider for investment. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of instrument(s)

ISIN  Name of instrument  Date of allotment Coupon rate (%) Maturity date Issue size (Rs crore) Complexity level Rating assigned with outlook 
NA Cash credit NA NA NA 40 NA CRISIL A-/Stable
NA Electronic dealer financing scheme(e-DFS) NA NA NA 20 NA CRISIL A-/Stable
NA Inventory funding facility NA NA NA 170 NA CRISIL A-/Stable
Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2022 (History) 2021  2020  2019  Start of 2019
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT 230.0 CRISIL A-/Stable   -- 03-06-21 CRISIL BBB+/Positive 22-09-20 CRISIL BBB+/Stable 06-05-19 CRISIL BBB+/Positive CRISIL BBB+/Positive
      --   --   -- 30-07-20 CRISIL BB+ /Stable(Issuer Not Cooperating)*   -- --
Non-Fund Based Facilities ST   --   -- 03-06-21 CRISIL A2 22-09-20 CRISIL A2 06-05-19 CRISIL A2 CRISIL A2
      --   --   -- 30-07-20 CRISIL A4+ (Issuer Not Cooperating)*   -- --
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
* - Issuer did not cooperate; based on best-available information
 
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Name of Lender Rating
Cash Credit 40 HDFC Bank Limited CRISIL A-/Stable
Electronic Dealer Financing Scheme(e-DFS) 4 Bank of Baroda CRISIL A-/Stable
Electronic Dealer Financing Scheme(e-DFS) 16 Bank of Baroda CRISIL A-/Stable
Inventory Funding Facility 85 HDFC Bank Limited CRISIL A-/Stable
Inventory Funding Facility 25 HDFC Bank Limited CRISIL A-/Stable
Inventory Funding Facility 30 HDFC Bank Limited CRISIL A-/Stable
Inventory Funding Facility 30 HDFC Bank Limited CRISIL A-/Stable

This Annexure has been updated on 04-May-2022 in line with the lender-wise facility details as on 06-Sep-2021 received from the rated entity.

Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings - process, scale and default recognition
Criteria for rating trading companies
Rating Criteria for Retailing Industry
CRISILs Criteria for rating short term debt

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